{"id":4689,"date":"2026-07-17T21:03:12","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T12:03:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/bubble-jet-technology-explained\/"},"modified":"2026-07-17T21:03:40","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T12:03:40","slug":"bubble-jet-technology-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/bubble-jet-technology-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"Inside Bubble Jet Technology: How Tiny Bubbles Revolutionized Printing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/files\/2026\/07\/file-189.webp-189.webp\" alt=\"The accidental discovery of Bubble Jet technology using a soldering iron and a syringe.\"\/><\/p>\n<div style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans', sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 800px; margin: 0 auto; font-size: 16px;\">\n<p data-ke-size=\"size8\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#f5f5f5; padding:15px; border-radius:8px; font-style:italic; margin-bottom:25px; font-size:15px;\"><strong>[Bubble Jet Technology]<\/strong> Have you ever wondered how your printer flawlessly shoots microscopic ink droplets to create vibrant images? Discover the fascinating science behind Canon&#8217;s accidental genius!<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:15px;\">We&#8217;ve all been there\u2014staring at a printer, waiting for our important documents to materialize, and sometimes grumbling when it randomly jams. But honestly, when you stop to think about what&#8217;s actually happening inside that plastic box, it&#8217;s nothing short of magic! Today, I want to dive into one of my absolute favorite tech marvels: Bubble Jet technology. \ud83d\ude0a<\/p>\n<p data-ke-size=\"size16\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size:22px; color:#a0522d; margin:30px 0 15px; padding-bottom:8px; border-bottom:2px solid #d2b48c;\"><strong>The Accidental Invention \ud83d\udd2c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:15px;\">Did you know that one of the most widely used printing technologies was discovered entirely by accident? Back in the late 1970s, a researcher at Canon was working in the lab when his hot soldering iron accidentally touched the needle of a liquid-filled syringe. <span style=\"background-color:#fffde7; padding:2px 4px; border-radius:3px;\">To his absolute amazement, the sudden intense heat caused a tiny bubble to form, shooting a perfect drop of liquid out of the needle.<\/span> And just like that, the core concept for the Bubble Jet printer was born!<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#fff3e0; border-left:4px solid #ffb74d; padding:15px; margin:20px 0; border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;\"><strong>\ud83d\udca1 Did you know!<\/strong><br \/>While Canon coined the iconic term &#8220;Bubble Jet,&#8221; Hewlett-Packard (HP) was independently developing almost the exact same thermal inkjet technology around the same time. Great minds really do think alike!<\/div>\n<p data-ke-size=\"size16\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size:22px; color:#a0522d; margin:30px 0 15px; padding-bottom:8px; border-bottom:2px solid #d2b48c;\"><strong>What Exactly is a Bubble Jet? \ud83d\udda8\ufe0f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:15px;\">In simple terms, a Bubble Jet is a specific type of thermal inkjet printer. Instead of using mechanical pressure to push ink onto the paper, it uses intense, rapid heat. The printer&#8217;s microchips contain hundreds of microscopic heating elements (resistors). When electricity passes through these resistors, they heat up incredibly fast\u2014we&#8217;re talking about essentially vaporizing the ink in a matter of microseconds to create a rapid, expanding bubble.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/files\/2026\/07\/file-190.webp-190.webp\" alt=\"Inside the micro-chamber of a Bubble Jet printer nozzle.\"\/><\/p>\n<div style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans', sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 800px; margin: 0 auto; font-size: 16px;\">\n<h2 style=\"font-size:22px; color:#a0522d; margin:30px 0 15px; padding-bottom:8px; border-bottom:2px solid #d2b48c;\"><strong>How It Works: Step-by-Step \u2699\ufe0f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:15px;\">To truly appreciate this technology, let&#8217;s break down the process that happens thousands of times per second while you&#8217;re printing that family photo:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0 0 15px 20px; padding: 0;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"><strong>Heating:<\/strong> An electrical current triggers a microscopic resistor inside the ink chamber.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"><strong>Bubble Formation:<\/strong> The intense heat instantly boils a tiny amount of ink, creating a steam bubble.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"><strong>Ejection:<\/strong> The rapidly expanding bubble forces a microscopic droplet of ink out of the nozzle and onto your paper.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"><strong>Refill:<\/strong> As the bubble collapses, it creates a vacuum that pulls more ink into the chamber for the next drop.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #a0522d; margin: 25px 0 12px;\"><strong>Thermal (Bubble Jet) vs. Piezoelectric<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:15px;\">You might be wondering, &#8220;Is every printer a Bubble Jet?&#8221; Not quite! The main rival to thermal printing is piezoelectric technology (commonly used by Epson). Here is a quick comparison of the two:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:20px 0;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:12px; text-align:left; border:1px solid #ddd; background-color:#f5f5f5; font-weight:bold;\">Feature<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:12px; text-align:left; border:1px solid #ddd; background-color:#f5f5f5; font-weight:bold;\">Bubble Jet (Thermal)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:12px; text-align:left; border:1px solid #ddd; background-color:#f5f5f5; font-weight:bold;\">Piezoelectric (Epson)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:12px; border:1px solid #ddd;\">Driving Force<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px; border:1px solid #ddd;\">Heat (Boiling ink)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px; border:1px solid #ddd;\">Electric vibration (Crystal)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color:#f9f9f9;\">\n<td style=\"padding:12px; border:1px solid #ddd;\">Ink Types<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px; border:1px solid #ddd;\">Water-based (must survive heat)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px; border:1px solid #ddd;\">Wide variety (no heat applied)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:12px; border:1px solid #ddd;\">Cost of Printhead<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px; border:1px solid #ddd;\">Cheaper (often built into cartridges)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:12px; border:1px solid #ddd;\">More expensive (permanent)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"background-color:#ffebee; border-left:4px solid #f44336; padding:15px; margin:20px 0; border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;\"><strong>\u26a0\ufe0f Warning:<\/strong><br \/>Because Bubble Jet technology relies on the liquid ink itself to cool down the heating elements, running a thermal inkjet printer when it is completely out of ink can literally burn out the printhead! Always replace your empty cartridges promptly.<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color:#f8f9fa; padding:20px; border-radius:8px; margin:25px 0;\">\n<h3 style=\"font-size:18px; margin:0 0 15px;\">\ud83d\udd22 Ink Cost Per Page Calculator<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:15px;\">Curious about how much those tiny bubbles are actually costing you? Let&#8217;s calculate your simple cost per page based on standard cartridge metrics!<\/p>\n<div style=\"display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; margin-bottom:15px; align-items:center;\">\n<div style=\"width:100%; font-weight:bold; margin-bottom:5px;\">Cartridge Price ($):<\/div>\n<p><input type=\"number\" id=\"cartridgeCost\" placeholder=\"e.g., 30\" style=\"width:100%; padding:10px; border:1px solid #ddd; border-radius:4px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; margin-bottom:15px; align-items:center;\">\n<div style=\"width:100%; font-weight:bold; margin-bottom:5px;\">Estimated Page Yield:<\/div>\n<p><input type=\"number\" id=\"pageYield\" placeholder=\"e.g., 300\" style=\"width:100%; padding:10px; border:1px solid #ddd; border-radius:4px;\"><\/div>\n<p><button onclick=\"calculateCost()\" style=\"background-color:#a0522d; color:white; border:none; padding:12px 20px; border-radius:4px; cursor:pointer; font-weight:bold;\">Calculate<\/button><\/p>\n<div id=\"calcResult\" style=\"margin-top:20px; padding:15px; border:1px solid #ddd; border-radius:4px; display:none; background-color:#fff;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script>function calculateCost() { var cost = parseFloat(document.getElementById('cartridgeCost').value); var yieldCount = parseFloat(document.getElementById('pageYield').value); if (isNaN(cost) || isNaN(yieldCount) || yieldCount <= 0) { alert('Please enter valid numbers!'); return; } var costPerPage = (cost \/ yieldCount) * 100; document.getElementById('calcResult').innerHTML = '<strong>Estimated Cost per page:<\/strong> ' + costPerPage.toFixed(2) + ' cents'; document.getElementById('calcResult').style.display = 'block'; }<\/script><\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/files\/2026\/07\/file-191.webp-191.webp\" alt=\"The perfect blend of art and science in Bubble Jet printing.\"\/><\/p>\n<div style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans', sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 800px; margin: 0 auto; font-size: 16px;\">\n<style>.single-summary-card-container { display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; padding: 20px 10px; background-color: #faf0e6; margin: 20px 0; border-radius: 8px;} .single-summary-card { width: 100%; max-width: 700px; background-color: #ffffff; border-radius: 12px; box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.12); padding: 25px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; border: 1px solid #d2b48c; } .single-summary-card .card-header { display: flex; align-items: center; border-bottom: 2px solid #a0522d; padding-bottom: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; } .single-summary-card .card-header-icon { font-size: 34px; color: #a0522d; margin-right: 14px; } .single-summary-card .card-header h3 { font-size: 24px; color: #a0522d; margin: 0; font-weight: 700; } .single-summary-card .card-content { flex-grow: 1; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.65; color: #444; } .single-summary-card .card-content .section { margin-bottom: 10px; } .single-summary-card .card-content strong { color: #8b4513; } .single-summary-card .card-content .highlight { background-color: #fff9c4; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 3px; font-weight: bold; } .single-summary-card .card-footer { font-size: 14px; color: #777; text-align: center; padding-top: 12px; border-top: 1px dashed #d2b48c; margin-top: 15px; } @media (max-width: 480px) { .single-summary-card { padding: 18px; } }<\/style>\n<div class=\"single-summary-card-container\">\n<div class=\"single-summary-card\">\n<div class=\"card-header\"><span class=\"card-header-icon\">\ud83d\udca1<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Bubble Jet Summary<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card-content\">\n<div class=\"section\"><strong>\u2728 Origin:<\/strong> <span class=\"highlight\">Invented accidentally<\/span> in the 1970s by a Canon researcher with a hot soldering iron.<\/div>\n<div class=\"section\"><strong>\ud83d\udcca Mechanism:<\/strong> Uses microscopic electric heaters to flash-boil ink, creating steam bubbles that shoot ink onto paper.<\/div>\n<div class=\"section\"><strong>\ud83d\udc69\u200d\ud83d\udcbb Comparison:<\/strong> Offers cheaper printheads than Piezoelectric tech, but requires special water-based, heat-resistant inks.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card-footer\">Bubble Jet technology revolutionized the accessibility and affordability of home printing forever!<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-ke-size=\"size16\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size:22px; color:#a0522d; margin:30px 0 15px; padding-bottom:8px; border-bottom:2px solid #d2b48c;\"><strong>FAQ \u2753<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div style=\"margin:30px 0;\">\n<div style=\"margin-bottom:20px; padding:12px; background-color:#f9f9f9; border-radius:6px; border:1px solid #eeeeee;\">\n<div style=\"font-weight:bold; margin-bottom:5px; color:#a0522d;\">Q: Is Bubble Jet exactly the same as standard inkjet?<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left:15px; color:#555;\">A: Yes and no. Bubble Jet is a specific type of inkjet technology (known as thermal inkjet), famously pioneered and branded by Canon. While all Bubble Jets are inkjets, not all inkjets are Bubble Jets (some use piezoelectric tech instead).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom:20px; padding:12px; background-color:#f9f9f9; border-radius:6px; border:1px solid #eeeeee;\">\n<div style=\"font-weight:bold; margin-bottom:5px; color:#a0522d;\">Q: Why do Bubble Jet printers need regular cleaning cycles?<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left:15px; color:#555;\">A: If the microscopic nozzles get clogged with dried ink over time, the tiny steam bubbles can&#8217;t push the new ink out properly. Cleaning cycles push extra ink through the nozzles to clear out those blockages.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom:20px; padding:12px; background-color:#f9f9f9; border-radius:6px; border:1px solid #eeeeee;\">\n<div style=\"font-weight:bold; margin-bottom:5px; color:#a0522d;\">Q: Can I use any third-party ink in a Bubble Jet printer?<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left:15px; color:#555;\">A: It&#8217;s risky. Because the ink is literally boiled in fractions of a second, it must be specially formulated to withstand high temperatures without degrading or burning onto the heating elements. Always use compatible thermal inks!<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:15px;\">And there you have it! The very next time you print out a beautiful photo or an important document, take a brief moment to appreciate the millions of tiny boiling bubbles working tirelessly inside that machine. It really is a modern marvel of engineering, isn&#8217;t it? If you have any more questions about how your home tech works, feel free to ask in the comments below! \ud83d\ude0a<\/p>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is Bubble Jet exactly the same as standard inkjet?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes and no. Bubble Jet is a specific type of inkjet technology (known as thermal inkjet), famously pioneered and branded by Canon. While all Bubble Jets are inkjets, not all inkjets are Bubble Jets (some use piezoelectric tech instead).\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Why do Bubble Jet printers need regular cleaning cycles?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"If the microscopic nozzles get clogged with dried ink over time, the tiny steam bubbles can't push the new ink out properly. 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Always use compatible thermal inks!\"}}]}<\/script><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Discover the fascinating science and the accidental invention behind Canon&#8217;s iconic thermal printing technology.","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4690,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"csco_singular_sidebar":"","csco_page_header_type":"","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","footnotes":"","rank_math_title":"Bubble Jet Technology | How Thermal Inkjet Printers Work","rank_math_description":"Wondering how printers work? Discover the accidental invention of Bubble Jet technology. Learn the science behind thermal inkjet printing. Read our full guide!","rank_math_canonical_url":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"Bubble Jet technology, thermal inkjet, how printers work"},"categories":[26],"tags":[416],"class_list":["post-4689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-wiki","tag-bubble-jet-inkjet-printers-canon-technology-thermal-inkjet-printing-tech-how-it-works-tech-history","cs-entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4689"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4692,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4689\/revisions\/4692"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yeoshin.co.kr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}